Dr. McKellar’s Lesson for August 28, 2016

“From Tragedy to Triumph” 1 Samuel 30 Bible Study 08/28/16

This morning we turn our attention to 1 Samuel 30. One might say that this chapter “drips with drama.” David and his men have just escaped the trap of having to fight with the Philistines against Israel (see I Samuel 29) as a result of God’s mercy and the suspicion of the Philistines. 1 Samuel 30 is a powerful story which moves from tragedy to triumph. After leading his men from Aphek to Ziklag, David encounters tragedy. However, as the chapter progresses, the reader may observe the great emphasis placed on his ultimate triumph. Such a triumph is grounded in the providence and promises of God.

I. Disaster at Ziklag (1-6a)

-raid and capture
-deep distress

II. Request for Guidance (6b-8)

-“…strengthened himself in the LORD…”
-Abiathar and the ephod

III. Division and Discovery (9-15)

-division of troops at Besor
-discovery of an Egyptian slave

IV. Victory over the Amalekites (16-17)

V. Recovery and Reunion (18-21)

VI. Appreciation at Besor and Distribution at Ziklag (22-31)

-complaint and resolution
-the “grace” approach
-wise attribution and distribution

VII. So What?

-Because God specializes in transforming tragedy into triumph, acknowledge His presence and arm yourselves with His promises.
-Affirm the biblical reality of “tribulation” in this world (John 16:33).
-Seize the privilege of access to the ultimate Priest (Heb. 4:14-16).
-Expect and anticipate the providential working of God.
-Recognize that David’s triumph points ahead to the greater triumph of Jesus Christ (Psa. 110:1).
-“Yahweh will rule, this I know, for the Amalekites tell me so. If not, why get out of bed tomorrow?” (D. R. Davis)